Oily Acne Skin Treatment Guide Singapore

What is Oily Acne-Prone Skin and What Causes It?

Oily acne-prone skin is a skin type marked by excess oil production, often leading to clogged pores and frequent acne breakouts. Sebum, the oil naturally produced by the skin, is vital for maintaining hydration, but an overproduction can cause a buildup of dead skin cells and bacteria, resulting in various forms of acne such as blackheads, whiteheads, and inflamed pimples.

Factors That Cause Oily Acne-Prone Skin

Several factors contribute to oily, acne-prone skin. Hormonal changes, such as those that occur during puberty, pregnancy, or stress, can lead to increased oil production. Genetics also play a role; if your family members have oily skin, you may be more prone to developing it as well. Environmental conditions like humidity or using harsh skincare products can trigger more oil production, as can dietary choices, particularly those high in refined sugars and fats. Additionally, over-washing your skin can strip it of its natural oils, causing sebaceous glands to overcompensate by producing even more oil.

Skincare for Oily Acne-Prone Skin

Effective management of oily acne-prone skin starts with a well-curated skincare routine. At our clinic, we offer specially formulated products designed to target the root causes of excess oil production, clogged pores, and acne breakouts. Using these products regularly can help improve skin texture, reduce blemishes, and maintain a clearer complexion.

Exfoliating Daily Scrub: 

Our Multi-Exfoliating AHA + BHA + Jojoba Beads Scrub is designed for deep cleansing and gentle exfoliation. It contains a blend of Glycolic Acid, Lactic Acid, and Salicylic Acid, alongside natural Jojoba beads. 

These ingredients work together to remove dead skin cells, reduce blackheads, whiteheads, and prevent clogged pores without irritating the skin. The Jojoba beads offer a mild physical exfoliation, while the acids promote cell turnover, making it safe for daily use to maintain smooth, refined skin.

Clarifying Acne Toner: 

Our Clarifying Acne Toner is an aloe-based formula designed to exfoliate and refresh the skin. It contains multi-fruit acids (AHA) that gently remove dead skin cells while Calendula Flower Extract soothes inflammation and accelerates the recovery of acne blemishes. 

This toner not only helps control acne but also leaves the skin feeling refreshed and hydrated, reducing oil buildup throughout the day. It’s perfect for use after cleansing to prepare the skin for further treatment and ensure better absorption of other skincare products.

Comedone Control Complex: 

To target stubborn blackheads and whiteheads, our Comedone Control Complex serum contains natural botanical extracts that regulate sebum production and minimize open pores. The serum is designed to reduce the formation of blackheads and whiteheads, while its mild anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties help fight acne-causing bacteria. It is ideal for those looking to control oil and improve overall skin clarity without harsh chemicals.

The Benefits of Using Topical Exfoliants: 

Daily exfoliation is essential for keeping pores clear and skin smooth. Our in-clinic products feature a mix of AHAs (such as Glycolic Acid and Lactic Acid) and BHAs (like Salicylic Acid), which remove oil and dead skin cells without causing irritation. 

These acids penetrate deep into the pores, ensuring that your skin stays free of the buildup that often leads to acne. Unlike physical scrubs, chemical exfoliants work more effectively to refine skin texture and reduce acne by encouraging cell turnover without the risk of irritation.

Oral Medications for Oily Acne-Prone Skin

For persistent or more severe cases of oily acne-prone skin, our doctors may prescribe oral medications. These options are often used in conjunction with topical skincare. 

Spironolactone: 

Spironolactone is a medication prescribed to women with acne linked to hormonal imbalances, such as during menstruation or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It works by blocking the effect of androgens (hormones that increase sebum production), which helps reduce the amount of oil the skin produces. 

Over time, patients typically notice fewer breakouts and less oiliness. Spironolactone is recommended for adult women who experience hormonal acne, often characterized by deep, painful cystic acne along the jawline.

Isotretinoin (Accutane):

Isotretinoin is an acne medication derived from vitamin A, commonly known as Accutane. It works by significantly reducing the size and activity of sebaceous glands, which results in less oil production and fewer acne outbreaks. 

Isotretinoin is typically prescribed for moderate to severe acne or cases that have not responded well to other treatments. The results can be long-lasting, though patients need to undergo thorough medical supervision due to potential side effects like dryness, sun sensitivity, and other systemic effects. Regular follow-ups are required during treatment to monitor progress and health markers.

In-Clinic Treatments for Oily Acne-Prone Skin

Professional medical treatments in a clinic setting can provide faster and more significant improvements for oily skin and acne compared to over-the-counter skincare products. These treatments are usually performed by doctors using medical grade lasers to target the deeper layers of skin. These in-clinic treatments are often combined with a tailored skincare routine and, in some cases, oral medications for a comprehensive approach to managing oily, acne-prone skin.

Carbon Laser Peel: 

Also known as the “Hollywood Peel,” this treatment is ideal for oily and acne-prone skin as it deeply cleanses the skin and minimizes oil production. The treatment begins by applying a layer of liquid carbon to the skin. The laser is then passed over the area, targeting the carbon particles along with the dirt, oil, and dead skin cells stuck in the pores. 

The liquid carbon absorbs the oil and impurities, and the laser energy destroys them, leaving the skin cleaner, smoother, and less oily. Carbon laser peels also help to shrink the size of sebaceous glands, which reduces the overall amount of oil the skin produces. The procedure is non-invasive, with little to no downtime.

Pro Yellow Laser: 

The Pro Yellow Laser is known for its ability to treat acne by reducing inflammation and controlling excess oil production. It works by using a yellow-wavelength laser, which penetrates the skin to target both blood vessels (to reduce redness and inflammation) and the sebaceous glands (to minimize oil production). 

The laser's wavelength is highly absorbed by hemoglobin, which is what makes it effective for reducing redness caused by acne. The treatment is gentle on the skin, and multiple sessions can lead to a significant reduction in both active acne and skin oiliness over time.

Medical Facials for Oily Acne-Prone Skin

The Aquapure Medi-Facial uses microdermabrasion Aquapeel technology, which is effective for treating oily, acne-prone skin. This technology works by deeply cleansing the pores and removing excess oil, dead skin cells, and impurities that often lead to breakouts. 

The Aquapeel system gently exfoliates the skin using a controlled stream of medical-grade solutions, unclogging pores and softening blackheads and whiteheads for easier extraction. For individuals with oily skin, this process helps regulate sebum production and reduces the likelihood of acne formation.

In addition to cleansing, the Aquapeel technology hydrates and nourishes the skin with antioxidant-rich ingredients, such as hyaluronic acid and Centella Asiatica, helping to rejuvenate and repair the skin’s barrier. By incorporating this deep-cleansing microdermabrasion system, the Aquapure Medi-Facial effectively addresses both the overproduction of oil and the congestion that often leads to acne, resulting in clearer, healthier-looking skin with a balanced oil level.

Common Myths About Treating Oily Acne-Prone Skin

There are many misconceptions surrounding the treatment of oily acne-prone skin, which can lead to ineffective or even harmful practices. Understanding the truth behind these myths is essential for achieving and maintaining healthy skin.

Myth 1: Oily Skin Doesn’t Need Moisturizer
One of the most common myths is that oily skin doesn’t require a moisturizer. In reality, skipping moisturizer can make things worse. When your skin becomes dehydrated, it compensates by producing even more oil. Using a lightweight, oil-free moisturizer helps to balance your skin’s moisture levels without clogging pores or increasing oiliness.

Myth 2: Washing Your Face Frequently Reduces Oil
While it’s important to cleanse your skin regularly, over-washing can strip your skin of its natural oils, causing it to overproduce sebum as a defense mechanism. Instead of washing multiple times a day, stick to twice-daily cleansing with a gentle cleanser formulated for oily skin to maintain a healthy balance.

Myth 3: Strong, Harsh Products Are Best for Oily Skin
It may seem like using harsh cleansers, toners, or exfoliants will “dry out” your oily skin, but this approach can lead to irritation and more breakouts. Opt for products with gentle, effective ingredients like salicylic acid or glycolic acid that target excess oil without causing inflammation or damage to the skin barrier.

Myth 4: Sunscreen Makes Oily Skin Worse
Some people with oily skin avoid sunscreen, thinking it will make their skin more greasy or lead to breakouts. However, skipping sunscreen can expose your skin to UV damage, which worsens acne and increases oil production. The key is choosing an oil-free, non-comedogenic sunscreen specifically designed for oily or acne-prone skin. Many modern sunscreens offer lightweight, matte-finish formulas that control shine while protecting your skin from harmful UV rays.

Myth 5: Acne is Only a Teenager’s Problem
While acne is common during adolescence due to hormonal changes, many adults continue to experience acne well into their 30s, 40s, or beyond. Adult acne is often linked to factors like stress, hormonal fluctuations, or improper skincare routines. Professional treatments such as medical facials, laser therapy, and appropriate medications can effectively address acne in adults, helping to balance oil production and clear the skin.