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Minoxidil Singapore: Hair Loss Medication

What is Minoxidil?

Minoxidil has gained widespread recognition and popularity in Singapore as a highly effective treatment option for hair loss in both men and women. It may also be known by its brand name Loniten.

Minoxidil is a vasodilator that was initially introduced as an oral medication for high blood pressure. However, hair growth was discovered to be a surprising side effect. 

As a result, Minoxidil was developed into both oral and topical (hairspray) forms for the treatment of hair loss.  

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Topical and Oral Minoxidil Combination Treatment in Singapore

Using oral and topical Minoxidil together can potentially enhance hair growth and slow down hair loss more effectively than using either method alone. This combined approach might be beneficial for individuals experiencing severe hair loss or for those who have not seen significant improvement with one form of treatment alone.

Here's how both treatments can complement each other:

  1. Effectiveness: The combined use of oral and topical Minoxidil may increase the overall effectiveness of the treatment. The topical solution can target specific areas of hair loss, while the oral form ensures that the medication is working throughout your system. Using both can ensure that hair follicles are stimulated both locally and systemically.

  2. Convenience: Using both forms of Minoxidil may provide more flexibility and convenience. For instance, if you're rushed in the morning, you might take the oral form and then apply the topical solution in the evening when you have more time.

How Does Minoxidil Work?

Minoxidil, in both its oral and topical forms, is primarily known for its role in promoting hair growth and slowing down hair loss. Here's a detailed look at how Minoxidil works:

  1. Vasodilation: Minoxidil is a vasodilator, meaning it widens blood vessels. When applied topically or taken orally, it's believed to increase blood flow to the scalp and the hair follicles. This enhanced blood flow could result in an increased delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the hair follicles, promoting healthier and more robust hair growth.
  2. Prolonging the Growth Phase: The life cycle of a hair follicle consists of three phases: anagen (growth phase), catagen (transitional phase), and telogen (resting phase). Minoxidil is thought to prolong the anagen phase, allowing the hair to grow longer and thicker. It may also help transition hairs from the telogen phase back into the anagen phase more quickly, reducing the overall amount of hair loss.
  3. Opening Potassium Channels: Some research suggests that Minoxidil may work by opening potassium channels in hair follicle cells, which could affect cell proliferation and differentiation, and thus hair growth.

How Long Must You Take Minoxidil?

Minoxidil isn't a permanent cure for hair loss. To maintain the benefits, you must continue using it. Discontinuing Minoxidil may result in a return of hair loss within a few months. It’s essential to note that visible results typically take 4 to 6 months to appear. Consistency and patience are key when using Minoxidil for hair loss treatment.

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Side Effects of Oral Minoxidil

Oral Minoxidil, while highly effective for hair loss treatment, can present certain side effects due to its systemic nature. That being said, it's important to note that side effects aren't a guarantee—they vary from person to person, and many individuals taking oral Minoxidil experience none at all.

  1. Heart Palpitations: In some cases, users have reported feeling their heart beating more strongly or quickly. This is usually not a cause for concern but should be discussed with your healthcare provider if it occurs.
  2. Increased Hair Growth: Oral Minoxidil could stimulate hair growth in areas other than your scalp due to its systemic action. If this occurs, it's usually modest and manageable, affecting areas such as the arms, legs, or face.
  3. Light-headedness: Some people might experience a feeling of light-headedness when standing up quickly, typically in the early stages of treatment as the body adjusts to the medication.
  4. Other Mild Symptoms: Less commonly, some users might experience minor symptoms like nausea, changes in appetite, or giddiness.

Keep in mind that these side effects are potential, not certain, and many users of oral Minoxidil tolerate the medication well. The majority of these effects are mild and temporary, often diminishing as your body gets used to the medication. Your doctor will monitor your progress and adjust your treatment as needed to ensure it's both safe and effective.

When Can Results Be Seen?

Results from Minoxidil vary from person to person. Generally, it might take around 2-4 months with to notice initial effects. However, for more significant results, it may take up to 6-12 months. Remember, results vary, and success may also depend on the extent of the hair loss when starting the treatment.

Other Types of Hair Loss Medication

Besides Minoxidil, other hair loss medications such as Finasteride, which are typically prescribed for men with hair loss. These are oral medications that inhibit the production of the male hormone responsible for hair loss. There's also Spironolactone, which is often used for women experiencing hair loss due to hormonal imbalances.

Causes of Hair Loss in Males and Females

Hair loss, also known as alopecia, can be caused by several factors. Genetic predisposition is the most common cause, known as male-pattern or female-pattern hair loss. Hormonal changes like thyroid issues, menopause, or pregnancy can also cause hair loss. Other factors include certain medical conditions, stress, certain medications, or even hairstyles that pull on the hair excessively.

Learn more about the causes of hair loss here.

Dr Edwin Lim

MBBS (Singapore), MRCS (Edinburgh), PgDip Practical Dermatology (Cardiff), MSc Practical Dermatology (Cardiff), Diploma in Aesthetic Medicine, (AAAM), Accredited by the Aesthetic Dermatology Educational Group (ADEG)
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This article has been medically reviewed by Dr Edwin Lim
Dr Edwin has a fond interest in Aesthetic injectable procedures such as Fillers, Skinboosters and Botox. He is passionate about enhancing one's beauty by delivering natural looking results with well placed injections.

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